whichever什么意思
whichever的意思有无论哪一个; 无论哪些; 究竟哪一个;无论哪个。whichever,英语单词,主要用作代词、形容词、限定词,作代词的意思是“任何一个;无论哪个;无论哪些”,作形容词的意思是“无论哪个;无论哪些”,作限定词的意思是“任何一个;无论哪个;无论哪些”。例句如下:1、The situation is an awkward one, whichever way you look at it.无论从哪一方面看,这个局面都很尴尬。2、Pensions should be increased annually in line with earnings or prices, whichever is the higher.养老金每年应该按照收入或物价中升幅较高的那一项增长。3、Whichever they choose, we must accept their decision.无论他们如何选择,我们都必须接受他们的决定。
Which与Whichever有什么区别?
Which与Whichever的区别为:意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。一、意思不同1、Which:哪一个,哪一些。2、Whichever:无论哪一个。二、用法不同1、Which:which用作关系代词,可引导限制性定语从句或非限制性定语从句,引导非限制性定语从句时which可以用整个主句作为其前行词,相当于and that,有时还可引导不定式短语从句。2、Whichever:是指用以叙述可能存在或可能发生的一项事物或事件或用以叙述某一特定类别中的各项事物或事件。三、侧重点不同1、Which:which是有选择的特指。2、Whichever:whichever是泛指任意一个。
whatever有什么用法啊
单词whatever的用法:一:代词 pron.任何(事物), 每样(事物) I will do whatever you wish.我会对你言听计从。2.无论什么, 不管什么 We will never give up working, whatever happens.无论发生什么事, 我们都不会放弃工作。3.(用于问句,表示惊讶或困惑)到底是什么,究竟是什么 4.(用于回应,表示不在乎或不感兴趣)或许吧,无所谓 5.(表示不在乎,什么都可接受)什么都可以 二:形容词 adj.任何, 什么… 三:副词 adv.1.任何 2.一点儿都(不);丝毫(不);什么都(没有) 3.不管发生什么 ever用法:1)ever 是副词,它的意思是根据与它搭配的词而定.理解其中意思要也要根据上下文而定,可当曾经讲,也可当究竟讲常见的搭配有:for ever 永远ever since 自从ever so 非常ever and again 偶尔ever favorites是永远最喜欢的.句子有:Have you ever been to Beijing?2) ever 与疑问词连用.whatever,however,whenever,whoever,wherever,等等.例如:Tom can do whatever you want him to do.I will cook noodle for him whenever he comes.I won't worry about Jim wherever he goes.二:其他相近词用法Whenever连接词 conj.1.在任何…的时候;无论何时;在任何…的情况下 You may leave whenever you please.你愿意什么时候离开就什么时候离开。2.每当, 每次 Whenever we meet him we speak to him.每次我们见到他, 我们都和他讲话。3.别的什么时候(也可以);任何时间(都行) 副词 adv.1.(究竟)在什么时候, 什么场合 Whenever did you buy that?那你到底是什么时候买的?Wherever连接词 conj.1.无论什么地方 I will find him wherever he may be.无论他在哪儿, 我都要找到他。Wherever possible, the illustrations are taken from literature.只要有可能, 例证都取自文学作品。2.各处, 处处 Wherever the film star goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.这位电影明星所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。副词 adv.1.(究竟)在哪儿 Wherever are you taking me?你究竟要把我带到什么地方去?However副词 adv.1.不管到什么程度, 无论如何,不管怎么 I'll come however busy I am.我不管怎么忙都会来的。2.然而, 可是, 不过,仍然 Later, however, he made up his mind to go.可是, 后来他决定去了。It's raining hard. However, I still want to go there.虽然下着大雨, 我还是想去那儿。连接词 conj.1.不管怎样 But I am very much believable, however, you'll get him to come.我相信你不管怎样都能把他请来。Whoever代词 pron.1.(引导名词性从句)谁 Whoever wants the book may have it.谁想要这本书都可以拿。I'll take whoever wants to go.谁要去我就带谁去。2.无论谁, 不管谁 I'll find the person who did this, whoever he is.我要找出干这件事的人, 不管他是谁。3.究竟是谁 Whoever could have done such a dreadful thing?
whatever用法是什么?
“Whatever的用法一是引导名词性从句,二是用于引导让步状语从句。whatever还可用于加强语气,相当于what ever,what on earth等。”whatever读音:英 [wɒtˈevə(r)] 美 [wətˈevər] 。释义:无论什么。whatever用作强调的关系代词时,意思是“任何(事物),每样(事物)”,用于引导名词性从句。所引导的从句作主语时,谓语要用单数形式。whatever经常用于疑问句中,可加强语气,意思是“无论什么,不管什么”。同根词组:or whatever 等等 。whatever happens 不管发生什么事。
定语从句中如果是 there be 句型 先行词为人时可以用that做关系词吗?
希望下面关于定语从句难点的总结能够帮到你,高考的时候定语从句的确是个重点,要好好复习!你所问关于主句是there be句型定语从句的情况见下面:
一、6.主句以There be…开头,先行词为物时常用that引导定语从句.
Eg. There is a room in the building that is still free.
三、4. 在以There be…开头,先行词为人的句子中,常用who引导定语从句.
Eg. There is a pretty girl who wants to see you.
若时间充足的话,再逐渐掌握住其它的情况,按照规律去做选择题会节省很多时间的.
定语从句在句中起形容词的作用,它通常修饰它前面的名词或代词,即它的先行词(Antecedent).
一、Which和that在定语从句中指代事物时,一般可互换使用,但在下列情况下通常用that而不用which
1.当先行词是all, everything, anything, nothing, much, few, little, none, the one等不定代词时,常用that引导定语从句.
Eg. All that can be done has been done. 所有能做的已经做了
2.先行词前有only,few,any,little,no,all,every,very等词修饰时,常用that引导定语从句.
Eg. This is the very book that I want to read.
3.先行词前面有序数词(first,second等)或形容词的最高形式对其修饰时,常用that引导定语从句.
Eg. This is the first letter that I’ve received from him since he left.
4.在并列的先行词中既有人又有物时,不能用who或whom,也不能用which,而要用that引导定于从句.
Eg. They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.
5.被修饰的成份在主句中是系动词be后面的表语,或关系词本身在定语从句中作表语时,常用that引导定语从句,或省略that.
Eg. She is no longer the sweet little girl that she used to be.
6.主句以There be…开头,先行词为物时常用that引导定语从句.
Eg. There is a room in the building that is still free.
7.主句是以who, which或what开头的特殊疑问句时,用that引导定语从句.
Eg. Who is the lady that is waiting at the school gate?
二、关系代词指代事物时,在下列情况下通常只用which而不用that引导定语从句.
1.在非限制性定语从句中,常用which引导定语从句.
Eg. I said nothing, which made my mother even more angry.
2.当先行词本身是that或是those且指物时.
Eg. Paul has found that which he lost yesterday.
3.当关系代词前面有介词时,常用which引导定语从句.
Eg. I like to live in the house, in front of which there is a tall pine tree.
三、关系代词指人时,在下列情况下通常只用who而不用that引导定语从句.
1.先行词是one, ones或anyone时
Eg. Anyone who leaves the classroom last should turn off the lights.
2.当先行词是人,后面有较长修饰语时
Eg. Do you know the teacher in blue with a book in his hand who is standing at the gate?
3.先行词为those或被those修饰时,常用who引导定语从句
Eg. Those who like football can enter for the game.
4.在以There be…开头,先行词为人的句子中,常用who引导定语从句.
Eg. There is a pretty girl who wants to see you.
5.在非限制性定语从句中,常用who引导定语从句.
Eg. I met an old friend of mine in the street, who had just e from England.
6.当先行词是I, you, he, they等时(多用于谚语中).
Eg. He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
7.在介词前置时只用whom.
Eg. In the dark forest, there was not a single person to whom she could turn for help.
四、如果先行词是time, moment, place, reason, way, direction, distance等时,常用that引导的定语从句代替介词+which或when,where,why等,且that常省略:
Eg. I’d like to know the reason (that/why/for which) you change the plan.
五、As作关系代词引导的限制性定语从句中,只用于和the same, such及as连用的结构中,在句中充当主、宾、表语.
Eg. 1) He is not the same (man) as he used to be. (表)
2) There are as many books as are needed. (主)
注意:如先行词由same修饰,用that或as皆可,但有细微的差别.用that表示“同一的”,用as表示“同样的”(并不一定是同一个—)
Eg. 1) This is the same pen as I lost yesterday.
2) This is the same pen that I lost yesterday.
六、as与which在引导非限制定语从句中的区别:
1.在定语从句中as除了充当一定的句子成分外还有“正如,由…而知”的意思.
2.as引导的定语从句位置十分灵活,可放在句中,句首及句尾,而which引导的定语从句却不能位于句首.
3.as引导的定语从句在语义上要和主句保持一致.
Eg. Lisa has made some progress again, as/which was natural.
Lisa has made some progress again, which was unexpected.
4.如果从句谓语动词是主动语态,且关系代词在从句中作主语时,一般用which.
Eg. My father came back safely, which delighted us.
5.as在从句中作主语时,其谓语为be动词或被动语态,常见的句中谓语为be known/said/announced/reported/expected等.
Eg. He remarried, as was expected.
另外:there be 结构中若是否定结构,后常用but,这时相当于who/that…not.
Eg. In China, there is no one but knows Beijing.
非限制性定语从句后面除了可用which外,还可用那个连接词?
1.which引导的非限定性定语从句来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分 ,that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句 例如:Her house,which was built a hundred years ago,stood still in the earthquake.(那座房子在地震中依然耸立,它是一百多年前建造的.)
2.有时as也可用作关系代词
3.在非限定性定语从句中,用who,whom代表人,用which代表事物.
4.当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的.5.非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词,对其进行修饰,这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数,非限制性定语从句只是对主句内容,或先行词的补充、解释或附加说明.主句与先行词或从句之间一般用逗号分开,常常单独翻译.没有它,主句意思仍然完整.引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词有as,which,who,whom,whose等,作定语从句的主语、宾语、表语及定语.关系副词有when,where等,作定语从句的状语.关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中一般不能省.一、as引导非限制性定语从句时,可以代主句的全部或部分内容.常表说话人关于说话的依据、态度、评论、看法等.有“正如、像”等意思.定语从句可以置主句句首、句中或句末.as后常接expect,know,report,say,see等动词的主、被动语态句.
二、which引导非限制性定语从句的情况很多.
I.指代主句的全部或部分内容时,常表事实、状态、起因等,有“这就使得、这一点”等意思,常置主句末.主句与定语从句用逗号分开.
II.指代先行词有多种情况.定语从句置先行词后面.
1.在“n./pron./num....+prep.+ which”,“prep.+which”定语从句里.
2.表唯一性,或者就是指代先行词的事物时.
3.先行词是独一无二的事物时.
4.先行词表示类属的事物时.
5.先行词是专有名词时.
6.先行词是表人的职业、品质、身份等名词,作定语从句的表语时.主句和定语从句之间含有对比的意思.
7.先行词是集体名词表整体意思时.
8.先行词是国家名词表地域概念时.
三、as,which是指代主句内容的非限制性定语从句时,表依据、评论与表事实、状态等没有多大差别,又在主句末时,有时可以通用.在否定意义的非限制性定语从句里,一般用which引导.
四、who,whom,whose等引导非限制性定语从句时,指代人的普通名词、专有名词等.表示正是或专指先行词等情况.在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语等.